SCA: security update for github.com/sigstore/cosign/v2, github.com/sigstore/cosign/v3 (GHSA-whqx-f9j3-ch6m)

medium Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 436723

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. Prior to versions 2.6.2 and
3.0.4, Cosign bundle can be crafted to successfully verify an artifact even if the embedded Rekor entry
does not reference the artifact's digest, signature or public key. When verifying a Rekor entry, Cosign
verifies the Rekor entry signature, and also compares the artifact's digest, the user's public key from
either a Fulcio certificate or provided by the user, and the artifact signature to the Rekor entry
contents. Without these comparisons, Cosign would accept any response from Rekor as valid. A malicious
actor that has compromised a user's identity or signing key could construct a valid Cosign bundle by
including any arbitrary Rekor entry, thus preventing the user from being able to audit the signing event.
This issue has been patched in versions 2.6.2 and 3.0.4. (CVE-2026-22703)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-whqx-f9j3-ch6m

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 436723

Version: Revision 1.4

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 1/13/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3

Percentile: 23.73

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Medium

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.6

Temporal Score: 3.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-22703

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5.5

Temporal Score: 5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 1/13/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/10/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-22703

cwe: CWE-345