SCA: security update for node-jose (GHSA-jfxm-w8g2-4rcv)

high Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 433862

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- A vulnerability in the Cisco node-jose open source library before 0.11.0 could allow an unauthenticated,
remote attacker to re-sign tokens using a key that is embedded within the token. The vulnerability is due
to node-jose following the JSON Web Signature (JWS) standard for JSON Web Tokens (JWTs). This standard
specifies that a JSON Web Key (JWK) representing a public key can be embedded within the header of a JWS.
This public key is then trusted for verification. An attacker could exploit this by forging valid JWS
objects by removing the original signature, adding a new public key to the header, and then signing the
object using the (attacker-owned) private key associated with the public key embedded in that JWS header.
(CVE-2018-0114)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jfxm-w8g2-4rcv

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 433862

Version: Revision 1.3

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 8/19/2025

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.7

Percentile: 96.53

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5

Temporal Score: 3.9

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2018-0114

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 5/13/2022

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/4/2018

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2018-0114

BID: 102445

cwe: CWE-347