Alpine: multiple openjdk8 packages: security update to 8.452.09-r0

high Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 427768

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities referenced in the following CVEs:

- Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of
Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE:8u441,
8u441-perf, 11.0.26, 17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM
Enterprise Edition:20.3.17 and 21.3.13. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker
with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle
GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation,
deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle
GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete
access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data.
Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web
service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in
clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run
untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security.
(CVE-2025-21587)

- Vulnerability in Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle
Java SE: 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 21.0.6 and 24. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows
unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE.
Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to
some of Oracle Java SE accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE
accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g.,
through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java
deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets,
that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox
for security. (CVE-2025-30691)

- Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of
Oracle Java SE (component: 2D). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u441,
8u441-perf, 11.0.26, 17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM
Enterprise Edition: 20.3.17 and 21.3.13. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated
attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK,
Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized
update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM
Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE,
Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data and unauthorized ability to
cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM
Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running
sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g.,
code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not
apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed
by an administrator). (CVE-2025-30698)

See Also

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-21587

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-30691

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-30698

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 427768

Version: Revision 1.7

Type: Local

Published: 5/30/2025

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.3

Percentile: 53.54

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.1

Temporal Score: 5.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-21587

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.4

Temporal Score: 6.4

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Vulnerability Publication Date: 4/15/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-21587, CVE-2025-30691, CVE-2025-30698