SCA: security update for github.com/ipfs/go-merkledag (GHSA-x39j-h85h-3f46)

high Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security Plugin ID 420244

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- go-merkledag implements the 'DAGService' interface and adds two ipld node types, Protobuf and Raw for the
ipfs project. A `ProtoNode` may be modified in such a way as to cause various encode errors which will
trigger a panic on common method calls that don't allow for error returns. A `ProtoNode` should only be
able to encode to valid DAG-PB, attempting to encode invalid DAG-PB forms will result in an error from the
codec. Manipulation of an existing (newly created or decoded) `ProtoNode` using the modifier methods did
not account for certain states that would place the `ProtoNode` into an unencodeable form. Due to
conformance with the [`github.com/ipfs/go-block-format#Block`](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/ipfs/go-
block-format#Block) and [`github.com/ipfs/go-ipld-format#Node`](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/ipfs/go-
ipld-format#Node) interfaces, certain methods, which internally require a re-encode if state has changed,
will panic due to the inability to return an error. This issue has been addressed across a number of pull
requests. Users are advised to upgrade to version 0.8.1 for a complete set of fixes. Users unable to
upgrade may attempt to mitigate this issue by sanitising inputs when allowing user-input to set a new
`CidBuilder` on a `ProtoNode` and by sanitising `Tsize` (`Link#Size`) values such that they are a
reasonable byte-size for sub-DAGs where derived from user-input. (CVE-2022-23495)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x39j-h85h-3f46

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 420244

Version: Revision 1.6

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 1/23/2025

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3

Percentile: 23.18

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-23495

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 12/8/2022

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/8/2022

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2022-23495