SCA: security update for puma (GHSA-qpgp-93vx-g8v8)

high Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 478212

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Puma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. From 5.5.0 until 7.2.1 and 8.0.2, when PROXY
protocol v1 support is enabled, Puma reads incoming bytes into an internal buffer while waiting for CRLF
to determine whether a PROXY v1 line is present, allowing an attacker that continuously sends bytes
without CRLF to cause unbounded in-process memory growth and additional CPU cost from repeatedly scanning
the growing buffer. This issue is fixed in versions 7.2.1 and 8.0.2. (CVE-2026-47736)

Solution

Update the puma library and its related packages to version 7.2.1 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qpgp-93vx-g8v8

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 478212

Version: Revision 1.1

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 11/3/2026

Updated: 11/3/2026

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3

Percentile: 23.77

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-47736

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 6/8/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 6/8/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-47736

cwe: CWE-400