SCA: security update for joserfc (GHSA-jpxq-7h8p-2q76)

high Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 478031

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption
(JOSE) standards. Prior to 1.7.5, joserfc.jwe.decrypt_json() accepts a JWE General JSON Serialization
recipients array without a count limit and calls decrypt_cek() for every entry. An unauthenticated
attacker who can submit a JWE to an endpoint using an RSA key-management algorithm can choose the number
of private-key decryption operations performed by one request. The verify_all_recipients option does not
reduce this work because the affected loop processes every recipient before consulting that setting,
allowing repeated requests to exhaust service CPU without affecting confidentiality or integrity. This
issue is fixed in version 1.7.5. (CVE-2026-119283)

Solution

Update the joserfc library and its related packages to version 1.7.5 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jpxq-7h8p-2q76

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 478031

Version: Revision 1.1

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 10/30/2026

Updated: 10/30/2026

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3

Percentile: 23.73

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-119283

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 10/30/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 10/29/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-119283

cwe: CWE-400