Echo: com.nimbusds:nimbus-jose-jwt: security update to 9.37.4

medium Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 455318

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Connect2id Nimbus JOSE + JWT 10.0.x before 10.0.2 and 9.37.x before 9.37.4 allows a remote attacker to
cause a denial of service via a deeply nested JSON object supplied in a JWT claim set, because of
uncontrolled recursion. NOTE: this is independent of the Gson 2.11.0 issue because the Connect2id product
could have checked the JSON object nesting depth, regardless of what limits (if any) were imposed by Gson.
(CVE-2025-53864)

Solution

Update the com.nimbusds:nimbus-jose-jwt library and its related packages to version 9.37.4 or later.

See Also

https://advisory.echohq.com/cve/CVE-2025-53864

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 455318

Version: Revision 1.2

Type: Local

Published: 10/1/2026

Updated: 10/5/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 1.2

Percentile: 0.01

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5

Temporal Score: 3.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-53864

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5.8

Temporal Score: 5.1

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 9/28/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/11/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-53864