Alpine: multiple libkcapi packages: security update to 1.5.1-r0

high Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 446263

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities referenced in the following CVEs:

- A flaw was found in libkcapi. When performing one-shot symmetric cipher operations on large inputs (over
64 KiB) in stateful modes such as Counter (CTR) or Cipher Block Chaining (CBC), the library improperly
reuses the Initialization Vector (IV) for each internal data chunk. A remote attacker could potentially
exploit this by making an application that uses libkcapi process specially crafted large inputs. This can
lead to a significant weakening of data confidentiality, as the repeated IV use can expose relationships
in encrypted plaintext, and may also affect data integrity by causing incorrect cryptographic processing.
(CVE-2026-71225)

- Memory Corruption via Uncanceled AIO Requests on Error: libkcapi's one-shot AIO path can return an error
before all submitted IOCBs are drained, allowing later kernel writes into caller-owned output buffers.
(CVE-2026-71226)

- A flaw was found in libkcapi. A local attacker can influence an application that uses the Asynchronous
Input/Output (AIO) interface. By reusing an AIO-enabled handle after a prior completion error, the
_kcapi_aio_read_all() function can enter a non-terminating wait loop. This can lead to a persistent denial
of service, making the affected application or thread unresponsive. (CVE-2026-71227)

Solution

Update the libkcapi library and its related packages to version 1.5.1-r0 or later.

See Also

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-71225

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-71226

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-71227

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 446263

Version: Revision 1.1

Type: Local

Published: 8/25/2026

Updated: 8/25/2026

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3.9

Percentile: 52.57

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.1

Temporal Score: 4.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-71226

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.3

Temporal Score: 6.6

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Vulnerability Publication Date: 8/5/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-71225, CVE-2026-71226, CVE-2026-71227