SCA: security update for pocketsphinx (GHSA-56r5-2p2f-7cxp)

medium Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 444848

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- PocketSphinx is a small speech recognizer. Prior to 5.1.1, the trie language-model loaders in
src/lm/ngram_model_trie.c do not adequately validate boundary conditions in ARPA, DMP, and binary format
headers, and the acoustic-model loaders in src/mdef.c and src/util/bio.c use sscanf with unbounded string
fields. Loading an invalid, corrupted, or malicious language or acoustic model can therefore cause stack
or heap buffer overflows and memory corruption. An attacker who can write to a directory selected by
POCKETSPHINX_PATH can replace or add a model file that PocketSphinx later loads; users of PocketSphinx
5prealpha have no backported patch and must migrate to the fixed release. This issue is fixed in version
5.1.1. (CVE-2026-54559)

Solution

Update the pocketsphinx library and its related packages to version 5.1.1 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-56r5-2p2f-7cxp

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 444848

Version: Revision 1.3

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 7/18/2026

Updated: 9/15/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 58.12

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Medium

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 5.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-54559

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.9

Threat Score: 2.7

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/17/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/17/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-54559