SCA: security update for winter/wn-backend-module (GHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6)

critical Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 438741

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) based on the Laravel PHP framework. Prior to
1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12, Winter CMS allowed authenticated backend users to escalate their accounts
level of access to the system by modifying the roles / permissions assigned to their account through
specially crafted requests to the backend while logged in. To actively exploit this security issue, an
attacker would need access to the Backend with a user account with any level of access. This vulnerability
is fixed in 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12. (CVE-2026-27591)

Solution

Update the winter/wn-backend-module library and its related packages to version 1.0.477 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 438741

Version: Revision 1.5

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 3/12/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5

Percentile: 94.39

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Critical

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-27591

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.9

Temporal Score: 8.6

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 3/12/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 3/11/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-27591