SCA: security update for github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (GHSA-49xw-vfc4-7p43)

high Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 438105

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Fleet is open source device management software. A SQL injection vulnerability in versions prior to 4.80.1
allowed authenticated users to inject arbitrary SQL expressions via the `order_key` query parameter. Due
to unsafe use of `goqu.I()` when constructing the `ORDER BY` clause, specially crafted input could escape
identifier quoting and be interpreted as executable SQL. An authenticated attacker with access to the
affected endpoint could inject SQL expressions into the underlying MySQL query. Although the injection
occurs in an `ORDER BY` context, it is sufficient to enable blind SQL injection techniques that can
disclose database information through conditional expressions that affect result ordering. Crafted
expressions may also cause excessive computation or query failures, potentially leading to degraded
performance or denial of service. No direct evidence of reliable data modification or stacked query
execution was demonstrated. Version 4.80.1 fixes the issue. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, users
should restrict access to the affected endpoint to trusted roles only and ensure that any user-supplied
sort or column parameters are strictly allow-listed at the application or proxy layer. (CVE-2026-26186)

Solution

Update the github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 library and its related packages to version 4.80.1 or later.

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-49xw-vfc4-7p43

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 438105

Version: Revision 1.8

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 3/3/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.9

Percentile: 57.88

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Medium

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-26186

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 7.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.2

Threat Score: 5.1

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/26/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/26/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-26186

cwe: CWE-89