SCA: security update for langgraph-checkpoint (GHSA-mhr3-j7m5-c7c9)

medium Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 438063

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- LangGraph Checkpoint defines the base interface for LangGraph checkpointers. Prior to version 4.0.0, a
Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in LangGraph's caching layer when applications enable cache
backends that inherit from `BaseCache` and opt nodes into caching via `CachePolicy`. Prior to `langgraph-
checkpoint` 4.0.0, `BaseCache` defaults to `JsonPlusSerializer(pickle_fallback=True)`. When msgpack
serialization fails, cached values can be deserialized via `pickle.loads(...)`. Caching is not enabled by
default. Applications are affected only when the application explicitly enables a cache backend (for
example by passing `cache=...` to `StateGraph.compile(...)` or otherwise configuring a `BaseCache`
implementation), one or more nodes opt into caching via `CachePolicy`, and the attacker can write to the
cache backend (for example a network-accessible Redis instance with weak/no auth, shared cache
infrastructure reachable by other tenants/services, or a writable SQLite cache file). An attacker must be
able to write attacker-controlled bytes into the cache backend such that the LangGraph process later reads
and deserializes them. This typically requires write access to a networked cache (for example a network-
accessible Redis instance with weak/no auth or shared cache infrastructure reachable by other
tenants/services) or write access to local cache storage (for example a writable SQLite cache file via
permissive file permissions or a shared writable volume). Because exploitation requires write access to
the cache storage layer, this is a post-compromise / post-access escalation vector. LangGraph Checkpoint
4.0.0 patches the issue. (CVE-2026-27794)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mhr3-j7m5-c7c9

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 438063

Version: Revision 1.6

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 3/3/2026

Updated: 6/1/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.9

Percentile: 96.95

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Medium

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-27794

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.6

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/25/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/25/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-27794

cwe: CWE-502