SCA: security update for parse-server (GHSA-4q3h-vp4r-prv2)

critical Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 438025

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js.
Prior to versions 8.6.3 and 9.1.1-alpha.4, an unauthenticated attacker can forge a Google authentication
token with `alg: "none"` to log in as any user linked to a Google account, without knowing their
credentials. All deployments with Google authentication enabled are affected. The fix in versions 8.6.3
and 9.1.1-alpha.4 hardcodes the expected `RS256` algorithm instead of trusting the JWT header, and
replaces the Google adapter's custom key fetcher with `jwks-rsa` which rejects unknown key IDs. As a
workaround, dsable Google authentication until upgrading is possible. (CVE-2026-27804)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4q3h-vp4r-prv2

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 438025

Version: Revision 1.6

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 3/1/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.3

Percentile: 53.59

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Critical

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.4

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-27804

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.1

Temporal Score: 7.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.3

Threat Score: 8

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/25/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/25/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-27804