SCA: security update for github.com/fleetdm/fleet, github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6)

high Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 436832

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- Fleet is open source device management software. A broken access control issue in versions prior to
4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 allowed authenticated users to access debug and profiling
endpoints regardless of role. As a result, low-privilege users could view internal server diagnostics and
trigger resource-intensive profiling operations. Fleet’s debug/pprof endpoints are accessible to any
authenticated user regardless of role, including the lowest-privilege “Observer” role. This allows low-
privilege users to access sensitive server internals, including runtime profiling data and in-memory
application state, and to trigger CPU-intensive profiling operations that could lead to denial of service.
Versions 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 fix the issue. If an immediate upgrade is not
possible, users should put the debug/pprof endpoints behind an IP allowlist as a workaround.
(CVE-2026-23517)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 436832

Version: Revision 1.15

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 1/21/2026

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.3

Percentile: 53.59

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.5

Temporal Score: 6.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2026-23517

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.1

Temporal Score: 7.1

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.7

Threat Score: 6.3

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 1/20/2026

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/20/2026

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2026-23517