SCA: security update for @modelcontextprotocol/sdk (GHSA-w48q-cv73-mx4w)

high Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 436188

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability referenced in the following CVE:

- MCP TypeScript SDK is the official TypeScript SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to
1.24.0, The Model Context Protocol (MCP) TypeScript SDK does not enable DNS rebinding protection by
default for HTTP-based servers. When an HTTP-based MCP server is run on localhost without authentication
with StreamableHTTPServerTransport or SSEServerTransport and has not enabled enableDnsRebindingProtection,
a malicious website could exploit DNS rebinding to bypass same-origin policy restrictions and send
requests to the local MCP server. This could allow an attacker to invoke tools or access resources exposed
by the MCP server on behalf of the user in those limited circumstances. Note that running HTTP-based MCP
servers locally without authentication is not recommended per MCP security best practices. This issue does
not affect servers using stdio transport. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.0. (CVE-2025-66414)

See Also

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w48q-cv73-mx4w

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 436188

Version: Revision 1.11

Type: Local

Family: SCA Checks

Published: 12/2/2025

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 4.3

Percentile: 53.59

Vendor

Vendor Severity: High

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9.4

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2025-66414

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.1

Temporal Score: 7.1

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS v4

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.6

Threat Score: 4.9

Threat Vector: CVSS:4.0/E:U

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 12/2/2025

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/2/2025

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2025-66414