Alpine: dhcp: security update to 4.4.1-r0

high Tenable Cloud Security Plugin ID 425620

Description

There are packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities referenced in the following CVEs:

- Failure to properly bounds-check a buffer used for processing DHCP options allows a malicious server (or
an entity masquerading as a server) to cause a buffer overflow (and resulting crash) in dhclient by
sending a response containing a specially constructed options section. Affects ISC DHCP versions 4.1.0 ->
4.1-ESV-R15, 4.2.0 -> 4.2.8, 4.3.0 -> 4.3.6, 4.4.0 (CVE-2018-5732)

- A malicious client which is allowed to send very large amounts of traffic (billions of packets) to a DHCP
server can eventually overflow a 32-bit reference counter, potentially causing dhcpd to crash. Affects ISC
DHCP 4.1.0 -> 4.1-ESV-R15, 4.2.0 -> 4.2.8, 4.3.0 -> 4.3.6, 4.4.0. (CVE-2018-5733)

- There had existed in one of the ISC BIND libraries a bug in a function that was used by dhcpd when
operating in DHCPv6 mode. There was also a bug in dhcpd relating to the use of this function per its
documentation, but the bug in the library function prevented this from causing any harm. All releases of
dhcpd from ISC contain copies of this, and other, BIND libraries in combinations that have been tested
prior to release and are known to not present issues like this. Some third-party packagers of ISC software
have modified the dhcpd source, BIND source, or version matchup in ways that create the crash potential.
Based on reports available to ISC, the crash probability is large and no analysis has been done on how, or
even if, the probability can be manipulated by an attacker. Affects: Builds of dhcpd versions prior to
version 4.4.1 when using BIND versions 9.11.2 or later, or BIND versions with specific bug fixes
backported to them. ISC does not have access to comprehensive version lists for all repackagings of dhcpd
that are vulnerable. In particular, builds from other vendors may also be affected. Operators are advised
to consult their vendor documentation. (CVE-2019-6470)

See Also

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2018-5732

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2018-5733

https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2019-6470

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 425620

Version: Revision 1.4

Type: Local

Published: 4/15/2025

Updated: 7/2/2026

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Tenable Cloud Security, Tenable Self-Hosted Container Security

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.7

Percentile: 97

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5

Temporal Score: 3.9

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2019-6470

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/28/2018

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2018-5732, CVE-2018-5733, CVE-2019-6470

BID: 103187, 103188

IAVB: 2018-B-0034-S, 2020-B-0036-S