Description
There are packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities referenced in the following CVEs:
- A statement in the System Programming Guide of the Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's
Manual (SDM) was mishandled in the development of some or all operating-system kernels, resulting in
unexpected behavior for #DB exceptions that are deferred by MOV SS or POP SS, as demonstrated by (for
example) privilege escalation in Windows, macOS, some Xen configurations, or FreeBSD, or a Linux kernel
crash. The MOV to SS and POP SS instructions inhibit interrupts (including NMIs), data breakpoints, and
single step trap exceptions until the instruction boundary following the next instruction (SDM Vol. 3A;
section 6.8.3). (The inhibited data breakpoints are those on memory accessed by the MOV to SS or POP to SS
instruction itself.) Note that debug exceptions are not inhibited by the interrupt enable (EFLAGS.IF)
system flag (SDM Vol. 3A; section 2.3). If the instruction following the MOV to SS or POP to SS
instruction is an instruction like SYSCALL, SYSENTER, INT 3, etc. that transfers control to the operating
system at CPL < 3, the debug exception is delivered after the transfer to CPL < 3 is complete. OS kernels
may not expect this order of events and may therefore experience unexpected behavior when it occurs.
(CVE-2018-8897)
- An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 PV guest OS users to cause a denial of service
(out-of-bounds zero write and hypervisor crash) via unexpected INT 80 processing, because of an incorrect
fix for CVE-2017-5754. (CVE-2018-10471)
- An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users (in certain configurations)
to read arbitrary dom0 files via QMP live insertion of a CDROM, in conjunction with specifying the target
file as the backing file of a snapshot. (CVE-2018-10472)
- An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service
(host OS infinite loop) in situations where a QEMU device model attempts to make invalid transitions
between states of a request. (CVE-2018-10981)
- An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing x86 HVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service
(unexpectedly high interrupt number, array overrun, and hypervisor crash) or possibly gain hypervisor
privileges by setting up an HPET timer to deliver interrupts in IO-APIC mode, aka vHPET interrupt
injection. (CVE-2018-10982)
Plugin Details
Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment
Risk Information
Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C
Vulnerability Information
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available
Vulnerability Publication Date: 4/18/2018
Exploitable With
Metasploit (Microsoft Windows POP/MOV SS Local Privilege Elevation Vulnerability)