Information
Routing protocol daemons are typically used on routers to exchange network topology information with other routers. If this capability is used when not required, system network information may be unnecessarily transmitted across the network.
Solution
Configure AlmaLinux OS 9 to not allow IP packet forwarding, unless the system is a router.
Create a numbered *.conf file in /etc/sysctl.d/ with the following content:
net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.lo.forwarding = 0
The system configuration files need to be reloaded for the changes to take effect. To reload the contents of the files, run the following command:
$ sysctl -system