APPL-12-000058 - The macOS system must implement approved Message Authentication Codes (MACs) within the SSH client configuration.

Information

Operating systems using encryption are required to use FIPS-compliant mechanisms for authenticating to macOS.

For OpenSSH to utilize the Apple Corecrypto FIPS-validated algorithms, a specific configuration is required to leverage the shim implemented by macOS to bypass the non-FIPS validated LibreSSL crypto module packaged with OpenSSH. Information regarding this configuration can be found in the manual page 'apple_ssh_and_fips'.

Satisfies: SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, SRG-OS-000125-GPOS-00065, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00175

Solution

Configure the macOS system to use approved SSH MACs by creating a plain text file in the /private/etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/ directory containing the following:

MACs hmac-sha2-256

The SSH service must be restarted for changes to take effect.

See Also

https://dl.dod.cyber.mil/wp-content/uploads/stigs/zip/U_Apple_macOS_12_V1R9_STIG.zip