AZLX-23-001275 - Amazon Linux 2023 must implement DOD-approved encryption to protect the confidentiality of remote access sessions.

Information

Without confidentiality protection mechanisms, unauthorized individuals may gain access to sensitive information via a remote access session.

Remote access is access to DOD nonpublic information systems by an authorized user (or an information system) communicating through an external, nonorganization-controlled network. Remote access methods include, for example, dial-up, broadband, and wireless.

Encryption provides a means to secure the remote connection to prevent unauthorized access to the data traversing the remote access connection (e.g., RDP), thereby providing a degree of confidentiality. The encryption strength of a mechanism is selected based on the security categorization of the information.

Solution

Configure Amazon Linux 2023 SSH server to use only ciphers employing FIPS 140-2/140-3 approved algorithms by updating the "/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensshserver.config" file with the following line:

Ciphers [email protected],aes256-ctr,[email protected],aes128-ctr

A reboot is required for the changes to take effect.

See Also

https://dl.dod.cyber.mil/wp-content/uploads/stigs/zip/U_Amazon_Linux_2023_V1R2_STIG.zip