Information
Originators of spam messages are constantly changing their techniques to defeat spam countermeasures; therefore, spam software must be constantly updated to address the changing threat. Spam protection mechanisms include, for example, signature definitions, rule sets, and algorithms.
Exchange 2019 provides both anti-spam and anti-malware protection out of the box. The Exchange 2019 anti-spam and anti-malware product capabilities are limited but still provide some protection.
Solution
Open the Exchange Management Shell and enter the following command for any values that were not set to True:
Set-ContentFilterConfig -Enabled $true
Set-SenderFilterConfig -Enabled $true
Set-SenderIDConfig -Enabled $true
Set-SenderReputationConfig -Enabled $true