Information
Resource mapping is the process of tying a particular file type to a process in the web server that can serve that type of file to a requesting client and to identify which file types are not to be delivered to a client.
By not specifying which files can and which files cannot be served to a user, the web server could deliver to a user web server configuration files, log files, password files, etc.
The web server must only allow hosted application file types to be served to a user and all other types must be disabled.
NOTE: Nessus has not performed this check. Please review the benchmark to ensure target compliance.
Solution
Follow the procedures below for each site hosted on the IIS 8.5 web server:
Open the IIS 8.5 Manager.
Click the site name to review.
Double-click Request Filtering >> File Name Extensions Tab >> Deny File Name Extension.
Add any script file extensions listed on the black list that are not listed.
Select 'Apply' from the 'Actions' pane.