Information
The operating system must produce audit records and reports containing information to establish when, where, what type, the source, and the outcome for all DOD-defined auditable events and actions in near real time.
GROUP ID: V-270657
RULE ID: SV-270657r1066460
Without establishing the when, where, type, source, and outcome of events that occurred, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events leading up to an outage or attack.
Without the capability to generate audit records, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one.
Audit record content that may be necessary to satisfy this requirement includes, for example, time stamps, source and destination addresses, user/process identifiers, event descriptions, success/fail indications, filenames involved, and access control or flow control rules invoked.
Reconstruction of harmful events or forensic analysis is not possible if audit records do not contain enough information.
Successful incident response and auditing relies on timely, accurate system information and analysis to allow the organization to identify and respond to potential incidents in a proficient manner. If the operating system does not provide the ability to centrally review the operating system logs, forensic analysis is negatively impacted.
Associating event types with detected events in the operating system audit logs provides a means of investigating an attack; recognizing resource utilization or capacity thresholds; or identifying an improperly configured operating system.
Satisfies: SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00020, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220
Solution
Verify the "auditd.service" is enabled and active by using the following commands:
$ systemctl is-enabled auditd.service
enabled $ systemctl is-active auditd.service
active
If the "auditd.service" is not enabled and active, this is a finding.
Enable and start the "auditd.service" by using the following command:
$ sudo systemctl enable auditd.service --now
Item Details
Category: AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY, CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT
References: 800-53|AU-3, 800-53|AU-3(1), 800-53|AU-6(4), 800-53|AU-7(1), 800-53|AU-7a., 800-53|AU-7b., 800-53|AU-12(3), 800-53|AU-12a., 800-53|AU-12c., 800-53|CM-5(1), CAT|II, CCI|CCI-000130, CCI|CCI-000131, CCI|CCI-000132, CCI|CCI-000133, CCI|CCI-000134, CCI|CCI-000135, CCI|CCI-000154, CCI|CCI-000158, CCI|CCI-000169, CCI|CCI-000172, CCI|CCI-001814, CCI|CCI-001875, CCI|CCI-001876, CCI|CCI-001877, CCI|CCI-001878, CCI|CCI-001879, CCI|CCI-001880, CCI|CCI-001881, CCI|CCI-001882, CCI|CCI-001914, CCI|CCI-003938, CSCv7|6.2, CSCv7|6.3, Rule-ID|SV-270657r1066460_rule, STIG-ID|UBTU-24-100410, Vuln-ID|V-270657
Control ID: d1d00bc53c54e9d1853bfd99db3791b9ced494108b8633b8fc766b6d5eb9cb0a