5.2.5 Ensure that Activity Log Alert exists for Create or Update Network Security Group Rule

Warning! Audit Deprecated

This audit has been deprecated and will be removed in a future update.

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Information

Create an activity log alert for the Create or Update Network Security Group Rule event.

Rationale:

Monitoring for Create or Update Network Security Group Rule events gives insight into network access changes and may reduce the time it takes to detect suspicious activity.

Solution

From Azure Console

Go to Monitor

Select Alerts

Click On New Alert Rule

Under Scope, click Select resource

Select the appropriate subscription under Filter by subscription

Select Network Security Group Rules under Filter by resource type

Select All for Filter by location

Click on the subscription resource from the entries populated under Resource

Click Done

Verify Selection preview shows Network Security Group Rules and your selected subscription name

Under Condition click Add Condition

Select Create or Update Network Security Group Rule signal

Click Done

Under Action group, select Add action groups and complete creation process or select appropriate action group

Under Alert rule details, enter Alert rule name and Description

Select appropriate resource group to save the alert to

Check Enable alert rule upon creation checkbox

Click Create alert rule

Using Azure Command Line Interface
Use the below command to create an Activity Log Alert for Create or Update Network Security Groups rule

az account get-access-token --query '{subscription:subscription,accessToken:accessToken}' --out tsv | xargs -L1 bash -c 'curl -X PUT -H 'Authorization: Bearer $1' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/$0/resourceGroups/<Resource_Group_To Create_Alert_In>/providers/microsoft.insights/activityLogAlerts/<Unique_Alert_Name>?api-version=2017-04-01 -d@'input.json''

Where input.json contains the Request body JSON data as mentioned below.

{
'location': 'Global',
'tags': {},
'properties': {
'scopes': [
'/subscriptions/<Subscription_ID>'
],
'enabled': true,
'condition': {
'allOf': [
{
'containsAny': null,
'equals': 'Administrative',
'field': 'category'
},
{
'containsAny': null,
'equals': 'Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/securityRules/write',
'field': 'operationName'
}
]
},
'actions': {
'actionGroups': [
{
'actionGroupId': '/subscriptions/<Subscription_ID>/resourceGroups/<Resource_Group_For_Alert_Group>/providers/microsoft.insights/actionGroups/<Alert_Group>',
'webhookProperties': null
}
]
},
}
}

Configurable Parameters for command line:

<Resource_Group_To Create_Alert_In>
<Unique_Alert_Name>

Configurable Parameters for input.json:

<Subscription_ID> in scopes
<Subscription_ID> in actionGroupId
<Resource_Group_For_Alert_Group> in actionGroupId
<Alert_Group> in actionGroupId

Default Value:

By default, no monitoring alerts are created.

See Also

https://workbench.cisecurity.org/files/3459