Avoid non-default ClusterRoleBindings and RoleBindings with the group system:unauthenticated except the ClusterRoleBinding system:public-info-viewer Kubernetes assigns the group system:unauthenticated to API server requests that have no authentication information provided. Binding a role to this group gives any unauthenticated user the permissions granted by that role and is strongly discouraged. NOTE: Nessus has provided the target output to assist in reviewing the benchmark to ensure target compliance.
Solution
Identify all non-default clusterrolebindings and rolebindings to the group system:unauthenticated Check if they are used and review the permissions associated with the binding using the commands in the Audit section above or refer to GKE documentation . Strongly consider replacing non-default, unsafe bindings with an authenticated, user-defined group. Where possible, bind to non-default, user-defined groups with least-privilege roles. If there are any non-default, unsafe bindings to the group system:unauthenticated proceed to delete them after consideration for cluster operations with only necessary, safer bindings. kubectl delete clusterrolebinding [CLUSTER_ROLE_BINDING_NAME] kubectl delete rolebinding [ROLE_BINDING_NAME] -- namespace [ROLE_BINDING_NAMESPACE] Impact: Unauthenticated users will have privileges and permissions associated with roles associated with the configured bindings. Care should be taken before removing any non-default clusterrolebindings or rolebindings from the environment to ensure they were not required for operation of the cluster. Leverage a more specific and authenticated user for cluster operations.