Information
AlmaLinux OS 9 SSHD must not allow blank passwords.
GROUP ID: V-269374
RULE ID: SV-269374r1050257
If an account has an empty password, anyone could log on and run commands with the privileges of that account.
Accounts with empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
Satisfies: SRG-OS-000106-GPOS-00053, SRG-OS-000108-GPOS-00055
Solution
Configure the SSH daemon to prevent users logging in with blank passwords.
Add the following line to "/etc/ssh/sshd_config", or uncomment the line and set the value to "yes":
PermitEmptyPasswords no
Alternatively, add the setting to an include file if the line "Include /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/*.conf" is found at the top of the "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" file:
$ cat << EOF | tee /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/emptypasswords.conf
PermitEmptyPasswords no
EOF
Restart the SSH daemon for the settings to take effect:
$ systemctl restart sshd.service