Information
AlmaLinux OS 9 must disable mounting of cramfs.
GROUP ID: V-269344
RULE ID: SV-269344r1050226
Removing support for unneeded filesystem types reduces the local attack surface of the server.
Compressed ROM/RAM file system (or cramfs) is a read-only file system designed for simplicity and space-efficiency. It is mainly used in embedded and small-footprint systems.
Solution
To configure the system to prevent the cramfs kernel module from being loaded, create a *.conf file in /etc/modprobe.d/ with the following content:
install cramfs /bin/false
blacklist cramfs