Information
AlmaLinux OS 9 must define default permissions for logon and nonlogon shells.
GROUP ID: V-269237
RULE ID: SV-269237r1050119
Setting the most restrictive default permissions ensures that when new accounts are created they do not have unnecessary access.
With a UMASK of 077, files will be created with 0600 permissions (owner read/write only) and directories will have 0700 permissions (owner read/write/execute only).
Solution
Configure AlmaLinux OS 9 to define default permissions for all authenticated users in such a way that the user can only read and modify their own files.
Change any found "umask" parameters in the "/etc/bashrc*", "/etc/csh*", and "/etc/profile*" files to "077":
umask 077