Information
There must be no shosts.equiv files on AlmaLinux OS 9.
GROUP ID: V-269258
RULE ID: SV-269258r1050140
The shosts.equiv files are used to configure host-based authentication for the system via SSH. Host-based authentication is not sufficient for preventing unauthorized access to the system, as it does not require interactive identification and authentication of a connection request, or for the use of two-factor authentication.
Solution
Remove any found "shosts.equiv" files from the system.
$ rm /[path]/[to]/[file]/shosts.equiv