Group Policy Discovery

Description

Adversaries may gather information on Group Policy settings to identify paths for privilege escalation, security measures applied within a domain, and to discover patterns in domain objects that can be manipulated or used to blend in the environment. Group Policy allows for centralized management of user and computer settings in Active Directory (AD). Group policy objects (GPOs) are containers for group policy settings made up of files stored within a predictable network path `\\SYSVOL\\Policies\`. Adversaries may use commands such as gpresult or various publicly available PowerShell functions, such as Get-DomainGPO and Get-DomainGPOLocalGroup, to gather information on Group Policy settings. Adversaries may use this information to shape follow-on behaviors, including determining potential attack paths within the target network as well as opportunities to manipulate Group Policy settings (i.e. [Domain or Tenant Policy Modification](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1484)) for their benefit.

Products, Sensors, and Dependencies

ProductDependenciesData sourceAccess requiredProtocolData CollectedNotes
Tenable Identity ExposureActive DirectoryAuthenticated AD userLDAP/S(389/636)Group Policy objects
Tenable Identity ExposureActive DirectoryAuthenticated AD userLDAP/S(389/636)Organizational Unit objects
Tenable Identity ExposureActive DirectoryStandard AD UserLDAPList of Computers, Domain Users, Groups and Memberships

Attack Path Technique Details

Framework: MITRE ATT&CK

Family: Discovery

Products Required: Tenable Identity Exposure