Information
Sleep and screen saver modes are low power modes that reduce electrical consumption while the system is not in use.
Prompting for a password when waking from sleep or screen saver mode mitigates the threat of an unauthorized person gaining access to a system in the user's absence.
Solution
Run the following command to require a password to unlock the computer after the screen saver engages or the computer sleeps:
% /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/sysadminctl -screenLock immediate -password <administrator password>
or
% /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/sysadminctl -screenLock 5 seconds -password <administrator password>
Impact:
Without a screenlock in place, anyone with physical access to the computer would be logged in and able to use the active user's session.